Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum (Spicy Stir-Fried Tofu)

A plate of Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum served with sesame seeds and green onions, showcasing its vibrant red sauce

Growing up,Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum (고추장 두부 볶음) was a dish my mom would make when she wanted to bring the family together. I remember watching her toss golden tofu cubes in a rich, spicy sauce, her movements quick yet precise. The kitchen would fill with the sweet and smoky scent of gochujang, and we’d all gather around, eager to dig in. It wasn’t just a meal—it was her way of showing love, one spicy bite at a time.

Why You’ll Love Dubu Bokkeum

Close-up of stir-fried tofu in a spicy gochujang sauce, highlighting its crispy texture and bold flavors.

Dubu Bokkeum isn’t just another tofu dish—it’s a flavor-packed delight that transforms simple ingredients into something extraordinary. The crispy edges of the tofu soak up the bold, spicy-sweet gochujang sauce, creating a perfect balance of heat and savoriness. It’s quick to prepare, making it ideal for busy days, yet it tastes like a dish that took hours to perfect.

What I love most about it is its versatility—serve it as a main dish with rice, a protein-packed side for a larger meal, or even as a snack. No matter how you enjoy it, Dubu Bokkeum always delivers that satisfying comfort that reminds me of home.

What You Need to Make Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum

This dish comes together with simple ingredients, yet the flavors are anything but ordinary. Here’s what you’ll need:

A flat lay of ingredients including tofu, gochujang, soy sauce, sesame oil, garlic, and ginger on a wooden surface.

  • Firm Tofu: The star of the dish. Firm tofu holds its shape during cooking and gets a wonderfully crispy texture.
  • Gochujang (Korean Chili Paste): The key to the bold, spicy flavor. Its sweet and savory heat transforms the sauce.
  • Soy Sauce: Adds depth and umami to balance the spiciness.
  • Sesame Oil: For a nutty aroma and silky finish.
  • Garlic and Ginger: Essential aromatics that add warmth and richness.
  • Sugar or Honey: A touch of sweetness to complement the heat.
  • Vegetables (Optional): Thinly sliced carrots, spinach, or bell peppers can add color, texture, and extra nutrition.
  • Green Onions and Sesame Seeds: For garnish, adding freshness and a bit of crunch.

Step-by-Step Guide to Make Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum

  1. Prepare the Tofu:

    Cooking Steps for Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum

    • Drain the tofu and pat it dry with a kitchen towel. Cut it into bite-sized cubes.
    • Optional: Lightly press the tofu with a clean towel or paper towel to remove excess moisture for crispier results.
  2. Pan-Fry the Tofu:

    Cooking Steps for Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum

    • Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat and add a splash of cooking oil.
    • Add the tofu cubes in a single layer, making sure not to overcrowd the pan.
    • Cook until the tofu is golden and crispy on all sides, about 3-5 minutes per side. Remove and set aside.
  3. Make the Sauce:

    Cooking Steps for Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum

    • In a small bowl, mix 2 tablespoons of gochujang, 1 tablespoon of soy sauce, 1 teaspoon of sesame oil, 1 teaspoon of sugar (or honey), and 2 minced garlic cloves. Stir well to combine.
  4. Sauté the Aromatics:

    • In the same pan, add a little more oil if needed. Toss in 1 teaspoon of minced ginger and any optional vegetables like carrots or spinach. Stir-fry for 2-3 minutes until fragrant.
  5. Combine Tofu and Sauce:

    Cooking Steps for Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum

    • Return the tofu to the pan and pour the sauce over it. Toss everything together until the tofu is evenly coated in the sauce. Cook for 2-3 minutes, letting the sauce thicken slightly.
  6. Finish with Garnishes:

    • Turn off the heat and sprinkle with sliced green onions and sesame seeds.
  7. Serve and Enjoy:

    • Serve hot with a bowl of steamed rice, a side of kimchi, or enjoy it on its own.

Tips for the Best Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum

Golden tofu pieces on a plate with a bowl of gochujang sauce on the side, ready to be cooked.
  1. Press the Tofu Well:
    Removing excess moisture from the tofu ensures it gets crispy when pan-fried. Use a tofu press or wrap it in a clean towel and place a heavy object on top for 10-15 minutes.

  2. Use the Right Pan:
    A non-stick pan or well-seasoned skillet will prevent the tofu from sticking and help achieve that perfect golden crust.

  3. Don’t Overcrowd the Pan:
    When frying the tofu, make sure the cubes are in a single layer with space between them. This helps them brown evenly.

  4. Balance the Sauce:
    Adjust the sweetness and spiciness of the sauce to your liking. If you prefer less heat, reduce the gochujang and add a touch more sugar or honey.

  5. Cook Vegetables Lightly:
    If adding vegetables, stir-fry them briefly to retain their crunch and vibrant color. Overcooking can make them soggy.

  6. Finish with Sesame Oil:
    Adding a drizzle of sesame oil at the end enhances the nutty aroma and rounds out the flavors beautifully.

  7. Serve Immediately:
    Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum is best enjoyed fresh and hot to fully appreciate its textures and bold flavors.

How to Serve Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum

A meal setup featuring Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum served with steamed rice and a side of kimchi.
  1. With Steamed Rice:

    • Pair it with a bowl of hot steamed white or brown rice to soak up the spicy-sweet sauce. This classic combination is hearty and satisfying.
  2. As a Side Dish (Banchan):

    • Serve it as part of a traditional Korean meal alongside other banchan like kimchi, japchae, or seasoned vegetables.
  3. In a Bibimbap Bowl:

    • Add it to a bibimbap bowl with mixed vegetables, rice, and a fried egg. Drizzle extra sauce for a vibrant, flavor-packed meal.
  4. With Noodles:

    • Toss the tofu and sauce with cooked soba, udon, or ramen noodles for a quick and delicious noodle dish.
  5. In Lettuce Wraps:

    • Use crispy lettuce leaves to wrap the tofu and sauce, adding a refreshing crunch to balance the bold flavors.
  6. With Korean Soups or Stews:

  7. As a Snack or Appetizer:

    • Serve it on its own as a spicy snack or starter. Garnish with extra sesame seeds and green onions for presentation.

Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum (Spicy Stir-Fried Tofu)

Final presentation of Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum garnished with sesame seeds and green onions, ready to be served.

Gochujang Dubu Bokkeum (고추장 두부 볶음) is a delicious Korean dish made with tofu stir-fried in a flavorful, spicy sauce made from gochujang (Korean red chili paste). It's savory, slightly sweet, and perfect as a side dish (banchan) or even a main meal. 

Prep: 10 min | Cook: 20 min
Servings: 3

INGREDIENTS
 

  • Firm Tofu – 1 block, cut into cubes
  • Vegetables (Optional) – 1/4 cup, such as carrots, spinach, or bell peppers, thinly sliced or julienned
  • Green Onions – 2 stalks, thinly sliced (for garnish)
  • Sesame Seeds – 1 teaspoon (for garnish)
For the Sauce:
  • Gochujang (Korean Chili Paste) – 2 tablespoons
  • Soy Sauce – 1 tablespoon
  • Sesame Oil – 1 teaspoon
  • Sugar or Honey – 1 teaspoon (to balance heat)
  • Garlic – 2 cloves, minced
  • Fresh Ginger – 1 teaspoon, minced
For Frying:
  • Cooking Oil – 1 tablespoon (vegetable or canola oil for frying tofu)
Optional Garnishes & Add-ins:
  • Vegetables – More options like bean sprouts, zucchini, or mushrooms for added texture
  • Chili Flakes or Fresh Chili – For an extra kick
  • Coriander – A sprig for fresh flavor (optional, based on taste)

INSTRUCTIONS
 

  1. Prepare the Tofu:

    • Drain the tofu and pat it dry with a kitchen towel. Cut it into bite-sized cubes.
    • Optional: Lightly press the tofu with a clean towel or paper towel to remove excess moisture for crispier results.
  2. Pan-Fry the Tofu:

    • Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat and add a splash of cooking oil.
    • Add the tofu cubes in a single layer, making sure not to overcrowd the pan.
    • Cook until the tofu is golden and crispy on all sides, about 3-5 minutes per side. Remove and set aside.
  3. Make the Sauce:

    • In a small bowl, mix 2 tablespoons of gochujang, 1 tablespoon of soy sauce, 1 teaspoon of sesame oil, 1 teaspoon of sugar (or honey), and 2 minced garlic cloves. Stir well to combine.
  4. Sauté the Aromatics:

    • In the same pan, add a little more oil if needed. Toss in 1 teaspoon of minced ginger and any optional vegetables like carrots or spinach. Stir-fry for 2-3 minutes until fragrant.
  5. Combine Tofu and Sauce:

    • Return the tofu to the pan and pour the sauce over it. Toss everything together until the tofu is evenly coated in the sauce. Cook for 2-3 minutes, letting the sauce thicken slightly.
  6. Finish with Garnishes:

    • Turn off the heat and sprinkle with sliced green onions and sesame seeds.
  7. Serve and Enjoy:

    • Serve hot with a bowl of steamed rice, a side of kimchi, or enjoy it on its own.
Tried this recipe?Let me know how it was?

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